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What was the main role Colosseum in Rome? The Roman Colosseum is one of the most recognisable landmarks of history. It signifies a whole anchient culturee, their beliefs, there ideas and there knowledge of the world. The Coloseum is the largest of the Roman Amphitheatres. It is built in the form of a football stadium, with a perimeter of 1,729 feet and a hieght of 187 feet . To build this massive structure was a huge undertaking. It required the quarrying of tens of thousands of tons of travertine, a type of marble found in a nearby town, and 300 tons of iron to secure the marble blocks to one another. Many of the parts of the Colosseum, however, were built at other locations and then transported to their destination. This made it a lot easier to build. In fact, the entire Colosseum was constructed in only about 7 years. While